The University of Chicago Summer
Correlation or Causation? Applied Causal Reasoning in Economics

Correlation or Causation? Applied Causal Reasoning in Economics


Course Status: Pre-College Application: Jan 2026

Applications for Pre-College courses will open in early January. We encourage you to review the courses offered below. Remember: you can select up to 3 in your application. We look forward to seeing you!

Course Description

Every day we are surrounded by claims about what causes what: from “minimum wages raise unemployment levels” to “new supplement in the market improves focus and grades.” But how do we know which of these claims are true? In a world with abundance of data, the challenge is not finding information, but correctly assessing patterns from the real world.

This course gives you the tools to do exactly that. You will learn how economists separate coincidence from real cause-and-effect using modern techniques that power today’s most influential research in the field.

Throughout the program, you will explore real-world questions, work hands-on with data, and practice methods used to evaluate everything from education policies to health interventions. The course builds toward a collaborative class paper, where you will investigate a causal question and present your findings.

By the end of this course, you will have the foundational skills beyond only understanding the difference between correlation and causation - you will know how to test it yourself. These skills will stay with you well beyond the classroom, helping you make sense of the news, analyze studies you encounter online, and succeed in future college-level coursework.

Math Intensive
Students should expect daily class and homework activities to involve coding.

Academic Interest

Economics and Business, Examining Culture and Society, Social Sciences (e.g., history, psychology, sociology)

Application Materials

A complete application includes a transcript, two short essays, a letter of recommendation, writing sample, application fee, and a submitted parent confirmation. If you are seeking need-based financial aid, you must indicate that in your application before it is submitted. Please refer to the Application Instructions for complete details.

Instructor(s)

Murilo Ramos

Course Duration

3 Week Immersion

Session

Session 2

Arrival & Departure Dates

July 5th - July 24th

Course Dates

July 7th - July 23rd

Class Days

Mon, Tue, Wed, Thu, Fri

Class Time

9:00 am - 3:00 pm

Eligibility

9th Grade, 10th Grade, 11th Grade

Course Code

ECON 11300 30

Modality

Residential

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